Codeine linctus (codeine oral solutions): reclassification to prescription-only medicine
Reclassification from a pharmacy-only medicine (P) to a prescription only medicine (POM) is owing to the risk of dependence, addiction, and overdose. It is licensed only for the treatment of dry cough in adults and children aged 12 to 18 years without breathing difficulties.
Source:
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
SPS commentary:
The decision to reclassify the medicine has been made following a consultation with independent experts, healthcare professionals and patients from which 992 responses were received. The consultation was launched by the MHRA after Yellow Card reports indicated instances of the medicine being abused, rather than for its intended use as a cough suppressant.
Alternative non-prescription cough medicines are available for short-term coughs to sooth an irritated throat, including honey and lemon mixtures and cough suppressants.