A related commentary notes that the number of possible combinations and treatment sequences of EGFR TKIs, chemotherapy, bevacizumab, or anti-PD-1 and PD-L1 inhibitors complicate recommendations for first-line and second-line treatment in patients with NSCLC and EGFR mutations. At present, no biomarkers exist to enable the selection of the optimum treatment order for patients. Future studies might provide more evidence about treatment strategies.