Impact of a pay-for-performance scheme for long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) advice on contraceptive uptake and abortion in British primary care: An interrupted time series study

Analysis of records of 3,281,667 women aged 13 to 54 years registered with primary care clinic in Britain from 2004/2005 to 2013/2014 found that LARC uptake increased and abortions fell in the period after introduction of a target-based pay-for-performance (P4P) scheme.

PLOS Medicine